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NEWSLETTERS  ~  CURRENT NEWS  ~  BUTTERFLY COUNT  ~  CHRISTMAS BIRD COUNT ~  NATIVE PLANTS & PRAIRIE  ~ VOLUNTEER
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Current News
May 12, 2025 - Birding at Kutzky Park
Eleven birders found 33 species of birds this afternoon on our walk around Kutzky Park. The birds had plenty of cover and were great at hiding from us amongst the leaves and high up in the trees. The wind also disguised their movements and it took all our patience to find what we did.

Our bird of the day was an Olive-sided Flycatcher - an uncommon bird here. We also found 8 species of warblers, but only got fleeting glimpses of them.  Learning birds songs helps. 

Thanks to Lance Vrieze for leading today. Photos by Sandy Hokanson

Species list:
Mallard, Mourning Dove, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Turkey Vulture, Bald Eagle, Olive-sided Flycatcher. Yellow-throated Vireo, Red-eyed Vireo, Blue Jay, American Crow. Black-capped Chickadee, White-breasted Nuthatch, Northern House Wren, European Starling, Gray Catbird, American Robin, House Sparrow, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Baltimore Oriole, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Waterthrush, Tennessee Warbler, Nashville Warbler, American Redstart. Magnolia Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Blackpoll Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Northern Cardinal, Rose-breasted Grosbeak

May 11, 2025 - Birding at Hok-Si-La park
We thought the birds were staying up high in the trees on BIG Day but today at Hok-Si-La Park we all had sore necks from constantly looking up. Then there was the added challenge of a strong breeze blowing the leaves in front of the birds blocking our views. Sigh. But birders gotta bird!

Our favorite sighting was a pair of Prothonotary Warblers which seemed to be courting and considering a nesting site very near the bridge on the entrance road. The male is a stunning yellow color while the female is a bit paler. We saw 14 species of warblers but mostly in ones and twos scattered through the woods. Baltimore Orioles were everywhere and we saw at least a dozen. We found most of the birds we expected and even got a quick glimpse of a Peregrine Falcon with something gripped in its talons flying over the treetops - possibly a first for our Hok-Si-La trips. 

After lunch we traveled to Sand Point and the pools near Frontenac. All combined we found 63 species for the day. Our group of 14 was quite pleased.  Many thanks to Dave Gross and Sandy Hokanson for leading and for the help of the other experienced birders in our group. 

Bird Species today:
Canada Goose, Mallard, Ring-billed Gull, Double-crested Cormorant, Ring-necked Pheasant, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Green Heron, Great Blue Heron, Turkey Vulture, Bald Eagle, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Pileated Woodpecker, Peregrine Falcon, Eastern Phoebe, Great Crested Flycatcher, Yellow-throated Vireo, Blue-headed Vireo, Red-eyed Vireo, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Tree Swallow, Cliff Swallow, Barn Swallow, Purple Martin, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Chimney Swift, White-breasted Nuthatch, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Gray Catbird, Northern House Wren, American Robin, Cedar Waxwing, House Finch, Pine Siskin, American Goldfinch, Chipping Sparrow, Song Sparrow, White-throated Sparrow, Baltimore Oriole, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Prothonotary Warbler, Common Yellowthroat, Tennessee Warbler, Nashville Warbler, American Redstart, Cape May Warbler, Northern Parula, Magnolia Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Blackpoll Warbler, Palm Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Scarlet Tanager, Northern Cardinal, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Indigo Bunting

Photos by Sandy Hokanson

May 10, 2025 - BIG Birding Day
This year marked our 8th anniversary taking part in the Cornell Labs Global BIG Day of Birding. The weather was sunny with a nice breeze and temps ranging between 50 - 75 degrees. Our 3 dozen or so volunteers were out in force and searched several known birding hot spots including Eastside WMA, Silver Creek Reservoir, Chester Woods, Kutzky Park, Willow Creek, the Izaak Walton Wetlands and more.  Not all reports are in but so far we've found at least 134 species. That's pretty good for one day!

Highlights included 21 species of warblers (lots of Blackburnians), a Scarlet Tanager, a Semi-palmated Sandpiper and so many more - really all birds are pretty fantastic. See the complete list (so far) here (scroll down on page) 

Many thanks to our expert group leaders including Mike Degerstrom, Brendan Lanpher, Lance Vrieze & Dave Gross - plus all the expert independent birders who shared their lists and everyone else who participated in this fun citizen science event.

May 8, 2025 - Bird Walk at Kutzky Park
It was hard to pick just one "bird-of-the-day" on our walk at Kutzky park this morning - but three favorites included a Blue-headed Vireo, a Black-throated Green Warbler and a Veery.  

Mike Degerstrom lead our group of 10 on this chilly but also bright and sunny morning to search for migrating birds. We found 41 total bird species including 9 species of warbler. Over the years we've seen 27 species of warbler at Kutzky but we're pretty happy if we find 10+ in a single day. Today's birds were mostly way up high in the trees which made finding them and getting photos a challenge.

Birds of all kinds are still streaming in from the south so birding should continue to be good for the next couple weeks. .

Bird species today:
Canada Goose, Mallard, Mourning Dove, Double-crested Cormorant, Downy Woodpecker, Least Flycatcher, Blue-headed Vireo, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Barn Swallow, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, White-breasted Nuthatch, Northern House Wren, European Starling, Gray Catbird, Veery, Swainson's Thrush, Cedar Waxwing, House Sparrow, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Chipping Sparrow, White-crowned Sparrow, White-throated Sparrow. Baltimore Oriole, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle,Northern Waterthrush, Black-and-white Warbler, Orange-crowned Warbler, Nashville Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Palm Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Black-throated Green Warbler, Northern Cardinal, Rose-breasted Grosbeak

Photos by Sandy Hokanson

May 6, 2025 - Bird Walk at Kutzky Park
The weather was perfect with sunny skies but it was slow birding on our noon walk at Kutzky Park today. The main influx of migratory songbirds have yet to arrive so we had to be content with just few. Still, our group of 14 did find 26 species including 3 warblers (Blackpoll, Northern Waterthrush and Yellow-rumped). One theory about the lack of birds this spring is that they are bottled up further south where it has been very stormy - but really - we just don't know.

Our next walk at Kutzky Park is at 6:30 am on Thursday, June 8 - let's hope we have bigger numbers then! Many thanks to Lance Vrieze for leading today. Photos by Sandy Hokanson

Species list:
Mallard, Mourning Dove, Downy Woodpecker, Least Flycatcher, Blue Jay, Black-capped Chickadee, White-breasted Nuthatch, Northern House Wren, European Starling, Gray Catbird, Swainson's Thrush, American Robin, Cedar Waxwing, House Sparrow, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Chipping Sparrow, White-throated Sparrow, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Waterthrush, Blackpoll Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Northern Cardinal, Rose-breasted Grosbeak

May 3, 2025 - Wildflower Walk at Izaak Walton Wetlands
Our annual spring wildflower walk took place this afternoon at the Izaak Walton Wetlands on the west side of Rochester. A mostly cloudy morning turned into a beautiful sunny day and our group of 13 found plenty of blooming and almost blooming plants to examine while we leisurely strolled through the woods. Spring wildflowers only last a few weeks and our timing was perfect. We found large areas covered with bluebells, false rue anemone, trout lily, spring beauty and much more. Some plants, like the Bloodroot are already going to seed while others like nodding trillium haven't fully opened yet. We hope you have the time to see them before they are gone for this year.

Many thanks to Sandy Hokanson, Carmen Noman and Jim Sullivan for identifying plants and birds along the way. Photos by Jim and Sandy.

Plant species included:
Virginia Bluebells, Bloodroot, Buttercup, Blue Cohosh, False Rue Anemone, Rue Anemone, Violets, Ground Ivy, Wild Geranium, Blue Flag Iris, Jack-in-the-pulpit, May Apple, Spring Beauty, Trout Lily, Wild Ginger, Jacobs Ladder ... and so many more that are just small shoots

Birds seen or heard:
Canada Goose, Blue-winged Teal, Mallard, Ring-necked Pheasant, Great Blue Heron, Turkey Vulture, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Belted Kingfisher, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, White-breasted Nuthatch, Northern House Wren, American Robin, American Goldfinch, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Red-winged Blackbird, Orange-crowned Warbler, Northern Cardinal

May 3, 2025 - Earthfest Expo at Cascade Meadows
Today Earthfest was celebrated at Cascade Meadows and ZVAS volunteers were there with our display and bird wheel and even hosted two bird walks around the wetlands.. We had a good turnout at the booth - over a 150 kids and adults stopped to talk about plants and birds and it seems that awareness of issues facing birds is growing. On the two bird walks we had a combined attendance of about 23, mostly first time,  but very enthusiastic birders. 

Birds seen or heard included:
Spotted Sandpiper, Purple Martin, Canada Goose, Blue-winged Teal, Mallard, Mourning Dove, Killdeer, Wilson's Snipe, Black-capped Chickadee, Bank Swallow, Tree Swallow, Barn Swallow, American Robin, House Sparrow, House Finch. American Goldfinch, Swamp Sparrow, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Cardinal

Report and photos by Mike Degerstrom

May 3, 2025 - Quarry Hill Bird Walk
Rose-breasted Grosbeaks, Baltimore Orioles, Orange-crowned Warblers and White-throated Sparrows were just a few of the 33 total bird species that our group of 18 found at Quarry Hill this morning. It was a cool and cloudy to start off and not much was moving around, but eventually we got some sun and that helped get the bugs flying and the birds moving so we could find them.

We didn't get a lot of closeup looks as everything seemed to be either high up in a tree or behind a tangle of brush. And we hoped to find more warblers but only found two species (Orange-crowned & Yellow-rumped).  We are confident that many more will be arriving in the next 10 days so get outside and see them.

Many thanks to all the experienced birders who helped out on today's walk!  Photos by Sandy Hokanson

Bird Species:

Canada Goose, Mallard, Mourning Dove, Turkey Vulture, Bald Eagle, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Eastern Phoebe, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, White-breasted Nuthatch, Northern House Wren, Gray Catbird, Eastern Bluebird, Swainson's Thrush, American Robin, House Sparrow, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Field Sparrow, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Baltimore Oriole, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Orange-crowned Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Northern Cardinal, Rose-breasted Grosbeak

April 27, 2025 - Root River County Park Walk
The rain ended and the sun came out just in time for our walk at Root River County Park this morning. Twenty people came out and we enjoyed looking for the many spring wildflowers for which this  park is known. We identified at least 20 species in or near bloom and one fungus (scarlet Cup). It's been a cold spring so they should continue blooming for a couple more weeks.

The skies clouded over for most of our walk and strong winds were a bit annoying. We also hoped to find some early migrating birds - but the birds must not have been happy this morning as they were mostly silent and we found very few - just 25 species and no warblers or thrushes of any kind. Folks who arrived early got a quick look at a Broad-winged Hawk and later a few people heard an Eastern Towhee. A Kingfisher flew over and called several times. 

The sun came back out near the end of the walk. Hopefully more birds will arrive soon as we have many walks scheduled in early May. Many thanks to Sandy Hokanson, Sue Hayes and Clifford Hansen for leading today's walk.  Photos by Sandy Hokanson.

Flower Species:
Violets. Dandelions, Spring Beauty, Hepatica, Rue Anemone, False Rue Anemone, Virginia Bluebells, Snow Trillium, Trillium Species?, Bloodroot, Trout Lily, Wild Ginger, May Apple, Early Meadow Rue, Dutchman's Breeches, Creeping Charlie, Wild Ramps, Pennsylvania Sedge, Virginia Waterleaf, Angelica 

Bird Species:
Canada Goose, Ring-necked Pheasant, Turkey Vulture, Bald Eagle, Broad-winged Hawk, Belted Kingfisher, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Tree Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, White-breasted Nuthatch, Eastern Bluebird, American Robin, Chipping Sparrow, Field Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Eastern Towhee, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Cardinal

April 26, 2025 - Bluebird Recovery Program Expo
More than 100 folks attended the Bluebird Recovery Program of Minnesota Expo today in Red Wing. Speakers talked about the status if bluebirds, the challenges of dealing with pests and other threats and much more.  ZVAS participated as a vendor and shared tips on landscaping for birds and wildlife. The crowd was very energetic and we have high hopes that Bluebirds will continue to thrive in our area.
Many thanks to Joel Dunnette, Sue & Joe Wieseler, and Sandy & Greg Hokanson for working our booth today.
​

​Photos by Sandy Hokanson

April 25, 2025 - Arbor Day
A big thank you to Joel, Joan, Terry and Joyce for working the ZVAS booth at the Arbor Day Celebration in Rochester today. They engaged several hundreds school kids and got them thinking about birds, plants, the environment and how it all fits together. 
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​Photos by Joel Dunnette

April 25, 2025 - Field Trip to Moon Valley WMA
This evening 13 people visited Moon Valley WMA near Genoa for birding, wildflowers, and more.  It was tough to get any bird photos on a cloudy day nearing sunset.  We all got good looks of a barred owl (and heard one, too).  Please read the captions for more details.  Thanks to Mike Degerstrom for leading and several other ZVAS board members for helping out. 

Bird Species:
6 Canada Goose, 2 Ring-necked Pheasant, 1 Mourning Dove, 1 Killdeer, 2 Barred Owl, 2 Red-bellied Woodpecker, 1 Downy Woodpecker, 1 Pileated Woodpecker,1 Northern Flicker, 1 Eastern Phoebe, 1 Blue Jay, 1 American Crow, 2 Black-capped Chickadee, 2 Ruby-crowned Kinglet, 1 Golden-crowned Kinglet, 1 White-breasted Nuthatch, 3 American Robin, 1 House Finch, 1 Field Sparrow, 1 Song Sparrow. 2 Yellow-rumped Warbler, 2 Northern Cardinal

​Photos by Mike Degerstrom

April 23, 2025 - Monthly Program at Quarry Hill
We learned a lot at last night's program about bird banding. Terry Grier explained to our crowd of 24 that banding started in the 1890s when scientists wanted to know if it was the same birds that came back each year - and yup - it was! Since then banding has helped us all learn much more about birds and their behaviors.

Terry told us how those big, brash Blue Jays become very calm when being held for banding, while Chickadees fight the process and struggle with all they've got to get free. Saw-Whet Owls are another bird that is very docile and even fun to band as they seem curious about the whole process.

A lot of banding is done at Quarry Hill and their records show that the local Chickadees are frequently recaptured - one more than 20 times! Migrant birds are rarely recaptured - generally less than 3%. And while most small birds only live a few years - they once caught a banded Hairy Woodpecker that was 15 years old!

Many thanks Terry for such a fun presentation!

April 19, 2025 - Rochester Reservoirs Field Trip
It was bright and sunny this a morning but a cold north wind kept the 12 participants who came out for our Rochester Reservoir Field Trip bundled up.  We started at 7:30am at the County 9 Marsh (not a reservoir) but always worth a stop. We saw our only Sandhill Crane of the day there. Two Great Blue Herons flew over, we heard a Sora Rail (first of year for many folks) and watched an Osprey bring nesting material to the big Cell Tower. A great start!

Next we visited the Silver Creek Reservoir where highlights included 70 American White Pelicans, a great assortment of ducks, a Bonaparte's Gull and a Northern Harrier sitting in a field fairly close to the road.

Then it was on to Cascade Lake Park - also not a reservoir - but another great spot for waterfowl and shorebirds. Here we found a couple Spotted Sandpipers, several Killdeer, an Eared Grebe and a Horned Grebe. There were plenty of ducks as well - but we were on the wrong side of the lake to get good looks.

Right before noon we made our last stops at the East and South Kalmar Reservoirs. High water meant not many shorebirds but we were delighted to find a Rough-legged Hawk on the ground and watched as it flew up and interacted with both a Red-tailed Hawk and juvenile Bald Eagle. 

At each location we noted many sparrows, swallows and more (no warblers though) making a grand total of at least 62 species for the morning. Not bad!  Many thanks to Mike Degerstrom for leading this trip and sharing his ID skills with us all.  Photos by Sandy Hokanson

Today's species list:
Canada Goose, Blue-winged Teal, Northern Shoveler, Gadwall, American Wigeon, Mallard, Green-winged Teal, Canvasback, Redhead, Ring-necked Duck, Greater Scaup, Lesser Scaup, Bufflehead, Ruddy Duck, Ring-necked, Pheasant, Mourning Dove, Sora, American Coot, Sandhill Crane, Killdeer, Spotted Sandpiper, Lesser Yellowlegs, Greater Yellowlegs, Bonaparte's Gull, Pied-billed Grebe, Horned Grebe, Eared Grebe, Double-crested Cormorant, Great Blue Heron, American White Pelican, Turkey Vulture, Osprey, Northern Harrier, Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Belted Kingfisher, Downy Woodpecker, American Kestrel, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Horned Lark, Tree Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Barn Swallow, European Starling, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Bluebird, American Robin, House Sparrow, American Goldfinch, Chipping Sparrow, Field Sparrow, Savannah Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Eastern Meadowlark, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Cardinal

April 12, 2025 - Olmsted County's First Crane Count
Today ZVAS volunteers and residents of Olmsted County participated in the area’s first-ever crane count, organized through the International Crane Foundation based in Baraboo, Wisconsin. It was a chilly but clear morning as 12 dedicated volunteers gathered under the setting moon at 5:30 am to watch the sunrise, remaining at their observation sites until 7:30 am.

Volunteers were stationed at several locations across Olmsted County, including wildlife management areas, parks, and other public lands. A total of 12 Sandhill Cranes were reported: 6 were seen, and 6 were heard calling at five different sites:

County 9 Marsh 2
Chester Woods 4
RCTC Soccer Fields 1
Willow Creek Reservoir 3
Silver Creek Reservoir 2


While not every participant had the chance to witness these impressive birds or hear their iconic trumpeting calls, all enjoyed a peaceful morning surrounded by the sounds of other birds waking up. 

A heartfelt thank you to all the volunteers who helped make this event a success!

Report by Jim Sullivan

April 12, 2025 - Crane Count & Field Trip to Armstrong Wetlands & Rice Lake State Park
ZVAS took part in two events today - our first Annual Olmsted County Crane Count and our annual Field Trip to Armstrong Wetlands/Rice Lake State Park.

The Crane Count took place between 5:30 - 7:30 am at various locations. We don't have an official tally/report for that event yet but this reporter found 2 at the County 9 Marsh and I know several others were found elsewhere. It was chilly waiting in the dark while the sun came up - but so wonderful to hear the marsh come alive with bird song!

Nine people went on the field trip to Armstrong/Rice Lake. The wind was very strong and very cold coming over the lake. We were disappointed that both areas were very quiet. No shorebirds (other than Killdeer) were found. Ducks were far from shore and hard to focus on as they bobbed up and down in the waves. We did eventually found lots of birds - but they weren't easy to get like on some trips.

The bird list below includes those found by Sandy Hokanson (at County 9 Marsh during the Crane Count), those found by the participants of the Armstrong trip, and also those found at the Kalmar Landfills on the way back to Rochester. 

Many thanks to Terry & Joyce Grier for leading the field trip today and we look forward to Jim Sullivan's report on the Crane Count in a day or two.

Happy birding! 

Today's Species List (55 total):
Canada Goose, Trumpeter Swan, Wood Duck, Blue-winged Teal, Northern Shoveler, Gadwall, Mallard, Canvasback, Redhead, Green-winged Teal, Ring-necked Duck, Lesser Scaup, Bufflehead, Ruddy Duck, Wild Turkey, Ring-necked Pheasant, Mourning Dove, Rock Pigeon, Eurasian Collared Dove, American Coot, Sandhill Crane, Killdeer, American Woodcock, Ring-billed gull, Pied-bill Grebe, Double-crested Cormorants, American White Pelicans, Turkey Vulture, Osprey, Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Northern Harrier, Belted Kingfisher, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Northern Flicker, American Kestrel, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Horned lark, Tree Swallow, White-breasted Nuthatch, European Starling, American Robin, American Goldfinch, House Finch, American Tree Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Dark-eyed Junco, Eastern Meadowlark, Red-winged Blackbird, Brown-headed Cowbird, Common Grackle, Northern Cardinal

Report by Sandy Hokanson

April 10, 2025 - Woodcock Walk at Chester Woods
Thirty people took part in our "Woodcock Walk" last night at Chester Woods. It was cloudy and a bit chilly but that's spring in Minnesota.

We saw or heard at least 8 woodcocks, but as usual they were difficult to see against the cloudy sky and not everyone got a good look. Most were able to hear their distinctive "peent" calls and a few of us got pretty good looks as a couple birds flew across the road in front of us.

They're rarely seen during the day as like to be in dense, shrubby areas that are slightly damp and hard to walk through. They use their long flexible bills to probe the mud for worms and other small edibles.

Woodcocks are interesting little birds that have a funny little walk. Learn more, listen to their calls and watch some video here: https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/American_Woodcock

The Woodcocks will be displaying for the rest of April so you still have plenty of time to see them on your own.

Thanks to Mike Degerstrom and Dave Gross for leading tonight's walk!

April 5, 2025 - Bird Walk at Quarry Hill
It was sunny this morning on our walk around Quarry Hill but oh my goodness that north wind was cold! About 3 dozen people joined us on the walk and we some great birds. An Osprey, a Bald Eagle and a flock of 24 Pelicans flew overhead while a pair of Blue-winged Teal and a Bufflehead Duck swam in the pond.  In the woods we found a couple of newly arrived Golden-crowned Kinglets and an Eastern Phoebe. And near the feeders we found most of the "usuals" plus a Brown Creeper and a couple of Pine Siskins.

We saw or heard 29 species and found a few other hints of spring including Pussy Willows and a few green buds on the underbrush. It won't be long before the early spring wildflowers will be up. It only gets better from here!

Many thanks to Terry and Joyce Grier for leading (and the other ZVAS members who spread out through our big group to assist). Photos by Brendan Lanpher and Sandy Hokanson.

Today's Bird List: Canada Goose, Blue-winged Teal, Mallard, Bufflehead, Mourning Dove, American White Pelican, Osprey, Bald Eagle, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Eastern Phoebe, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Golden-crowned Kinglet, White-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, American Robin, House Finch, Pine Siskin. American Goldfinch, Fox Sparrow, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Red-winged Blackbird, Northern Cardinal 

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March 26, 2025 - In the News
ZVAS Board Member Joel Dunnette appeared on KIMT News tonight talking about rollbacks on penalties for the accidental death of migratory birds. President Mike Degerstrom was also quoted   You can see a short clip and read the entire article here:  
https://www.kimt.com/news/zumbro-valley-audubon-says-migratory-bird-treaty-act-rollback-could-endanger-minnesota-birds/article_80d7b0a6-7e70-4610-8787-8a8facadbcb4.html

March 25, 2025 - ZVAS Monthly Program
Author Randi Minetor entertained us with stories about the role of birds in history and mythology at last night's ZVAS meeting. Before scientists went to work figuring out how the world works many people believed birds created the world. Randi shared with us stories from all over the world of birds swimming down to the bottom of the endless waters to bring up mud so people could live on land. 

Until just a couple hundred years ago people believed that certain birds simply "vanished" each fall - and then reappeared in the spring. Aristotle thought that swallows flew into ponds and buried themselves in the mud to wait out winter!  And then there are the stories of mythical birds like the Phoenix that rises from the ashes - these stories go on and on.  

It was a fascinating look at birds that we don't often hear about. Thank you, Randi! 

Bestselling author Randi Minetor writes the Bird finding and Best Easy Bird Guides series for Falcon Guides/Globe Pequot Press and is the author of Backyard Birding and Butterfly Gardening for Lyons Press. Her most recent book, The Complete Language of Birds, is an encyclopedia that unites classic illustrations, science, folklore, and mythology about more than 400 bird species around the world.


March 8, 2025 - International Festival of Owls
A big thank you to Joel Dunnette, Clifford Hansen, Greg Hokanson, and Sue Wieseler for helping staff the ZVAS display at the International Owl Festival in Houston, MN on Saturday, March 8th.

Everyone had a great time talking with the hundreds of kids and adults about owls (and other birds), butterflies, native plantings and more. The bird wheel was busy and every kid was able to snag a bird bookmark of their own. Our owl posters were also quite popular and so many folks picked up copies of "Plants for Birds" and "Plants for Butterflies" brochures that we ran out.

The Owl Festival is a big deal each year - especially the live owl programs and interactive events. We didn't have time to get more photos - but trust us - if you've never been there you need to mark your calendar now for next year (hint - it's the first full weekend in March).

Thanks also go to all the Owl Center staff and volunteers who work hard all year long to put on the festival - great job all!

March 1, 2025 - Bird Walk at Quarry Hill
Cedar Waxwings were the bird of the day on our walk at Quarry Hill this morning. A flock of 20 or so were hanging out near the feeders just before the walk started but quickly flew off as more people arrived - which meant that not everyone got to see them. Waxwings are often found in large groups at this time of year feeding on crab apples and other berries. They can be hard to locate as they are quite nomadic - but always a joy to see.

Other than the Waxwings we didn't see anything very unusual today. A couple people got a quick glimpse of a Pileated Woodpecker and one person heard a White-throated Sparrow. We did note that the Cardinals and Chickadees are singing their "spring songs" - a welcome sound on a nippy morning!

All in all we found 17 species. Today is the first day of meteorological spring so bird numbers should start to increase in the coming weeks as early migrants begin to return.

Thanks to Terry & Joyce Grier for leading today's walk! Photos by Sandy Hokanson.

Species seen or heard:
Canada Goose
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker
Pileated Woodpecker
Blue Jay
American Crow
Black-capped Chickadee
White-breasted Nuthatch
American Robin
Cedar Waxwing
House Sparrow
House Finch
American Goldfinch
Dark-eyed Junco
White-throated Sparrow
Northern Cardinal

February 25, 2025 - Invasion of the Vole Snatchers
At last night's program Sparky Stensaas, Executive Director of Friends of Sax-Zim Bog (FOSZB), told us about their efforts to create a "forever home" for the boreal flora and fauna located about an hour northwest of Duluth  - and they've already preserved more than 25,000 acres of peat land (so far). The Sax-Zim bog is our closest link to the incredibly diverse boreal forest and is home to more than 3,800 species!

The second half of his talk was titled "The Invasion of the Vole Snatchers".  Sparky, a naturalist, publisher, and wildlife photographer, used his still photos and stunning film clips to teach us about the many owls and mammals that depend on voles. Did you know the Great Gray Owl's diet is 97% vole? Snowy Owls, Boreal Owls, Hawk Owls, Fox, Ermine, Coyotes and more think these cute little creatures are delicious.

Fortunately the bog has a lot of red-backed and meadow voles. A pair of Meadow Voles (the larger of the two) is mature at just 20 day and can have a litter of up to 11 pups five to eight times a year. Theoretically one pair could have a million descendants in a single year! Thankfully 90% of them are eaten by the vole snatchers listed above - which keeps everything in balance as nature intends.

The winter season at the bog is winding down and the Visitor Center will close on March 9 (before the bears wake up and go after the bird feeders). It will reopen for the summer season on June 1. After the winter owls head north to nest, spring and summer comes alive with at least 20 species of warblers, including Connecticut and Golden-winged (which Sparky says should be the Minnesota State Bird since over 50% of the entire world's breeding population is in Minnesota). You'll also find many seldom seen orchids, amphibians, dragonflies and other bog plants along the many elevated boardwalks.

I could go on and on. Thank you Sparky for your excellent, informative and fun presentation!
​

Learn more about Sax-Zim, see more photos and watch some of Sparky's entertaining videos here:  https://saxzim.org/
You can find even more videos by searching for "Sparky Stensaas" on YouTube.

February 1, 2025 - Bird Walk at Quarry Hill
 Our group of about 20 people found 17 bird species  on our walk around Quarry Hill this morning. Conditions were cloudy and temps were in the 20s with a very cold east wind. We all missed the unusually warm weather we had a few days ago!

We saw most of the regular resident winter birds plus a single Robin. And most of the birds were near the feeders - they know a good thing when they see it! Most Robins migrate and don't return until spring but there are always a few that decide to stay - all they need is open water, food (usually berries and seeds) and brushy areas for shelter - and Quarry Hill has all of that. Plus, the birds that stay have first choice of breeding territories, so it can be an advantage for them.

We'd heard reports of Red Crossbills and White-throated Sparrows in the park earlier this week but didn't find any today. If we get some snow in the next few days that should concentrate the birds at the feeders - so we'll have to visit again for another look.

Thanks to Sandy Hokanson and Dave Gross for leading today's walk. 

Species list:
Canada Goose
Mallard
Mourning Dove
Bald Eagle
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker
Blue Jay
American Crow
Black-capped Chickadee
White-breasted Nuthatch
American Robin
House Sparrow
House Finch
American Goldfinch
Dark-eyed Junco
Northern Cardinal

Photos by Sandy Hokanson

January 18, 2025 - Golden Eagle Survey
On Saturday several teams of birders took part in the annual Golden Eagle Survey sponsored by the National Eagle Center. Only one out of 3 ZVAS teams was able to locate a Golden Eagle and all reported that not many birds of any kind were flying. 
It was a sunny day, around 15 degrees and there was a stiff north wind. Our teams found lots of other raptors including Kestrels, Sharp-shinned Hawks, Coopers Hawks, Red-tailed Hawks and Bald Eagles. Lots of woodpeckers were out and we found several Bluebirds and Tufted Titmouse as well.

The species list for Route 6 is below. We'll post the full tally from all the teams when the Eagle Center provides it (they have a lot of teams to correlate)!  Many thanks to all the volunteers who took part in this year's survey and to the National Eagle Center for making it all possible.

Route 6 Species List:
Wild Turkey 3
Rock Dove  40
Mourning Dove 1
Sharp-shinned Hawk 1
Cooper's Hawk 1
Bald Eagle 8
Red-tailed Hawk 7
Red-bellied Woodpecker 3
Downy Woodpecker 4
Hairy Woodpecker 3
Pileated Woodpecker 1
Northern Flicker 1
American Kestrel 2
Blue Jay 5
American Crow 12
Black-capped Chickadee 7
Tufted Titmouse 4
Horned Lark 3
White-breasted Nuthatch 7
Eastern Bluebird 6
House Sparrow 12
House Finch 1
American Goldfinch 7
Dark-eyed Junco 22
Northern Cardinal 2

Photos by Sandy Hokanson (who apologizes for the poor quality - the birds were just too far away!)

January 4, 2025 - Bird Walk at Quarry Hill
Birds and people alike were "fluffed up" trying to conserve their warmth on our walk at Quarry Hill this morning. The sunshine was much appreciated, a north wind and temps in the single digits less so. After gathering near the bird feeders our group of 16 decided to warm up a bit by going in to the Nature Center for a few minutes to view birds from the bird room. All the regulars were seen plus we also got to see a Brown Creeper - a very nice winter bird that we don't always find.

The we went out to walk around the pond. A Red-tailed Hawk was spotted perched in a tree far down the meadow, some crows were about aa well as a few woodpeckers, juncos and sparrows. Otherwise the woods were very quiet.

So to save our freezing fingers and toes we headed back to the warmth of the bird room and continued watching from there. Those who stayed the longest were rewarded with good views of a Red-breasted Nuthatch - another uncommon winter bird.  All in all we saw 17 species today. 

Many thanks to Joyce and Terry Grier for leading today and to Dave Gross for spotting both the Creeper and the Red-breasted Nuthatch.  

Species list: Mourning Dove, Red-tailed Hawk, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Blue Jay, American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, White-breasted Nuthatch, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, House Sparrow, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow. Northern Cardinal

Photos by Sandy Hokanson

January 1, 2025 - Whitewater Christmas Bird Count
It was cloudy, very windy and light snow flurries were in the air while birding teams scoured the area around Whitewater State Park and the Wildlife Management Area on their annual Christmas Count today. 

Several ZVAS members took part and found some great birds to start off their 2025 lists. We won't have the official tally for a few days yet, but an informal count numbered around 30-35 species - a very respectable number for mid-winter in Minnesota.

Some highlights included Merlin, Tufted Titmouse, Golden Eagle, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Northern Pintail, lots of Cedar Waxwings and American Robins, and even 2 Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers (which should have flown south long ago!).

Several people stopped for lunch in the Visitor Center and watched birds at the feeders before heading out again in the afternoon to continue searching. It was a really fun day and we'd like to thank Jeremy Darst and the other staff at Whitewater SP for organizing this event (and providing coffee and muffins to start the day)!

Getting photos was a challenge in the field (much easier at the feeders.) I've included the tally sheet for Section 5 as that's the only one I have at the moment. We'll post again when I have all the numbers.

Reported by and photos by Sandy Hokanson

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